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Nigeria leads Africa in domestic aviation growth — Report

Nigeria’s aviation sector recorded Africa’s fastest domestic seat capacity growth in June 2026, with airlines increasing domestic capacity by 21.7 per cent year-on-year.

The figures are contained in data released by OAG on the African aviation market for June 2026, based on scheduled flight capacity across carriers operating within the region during the month.

Among Africa’s top 10 aviation markets, Nigeria also recorded the fastest overall capacity growth, rising by 21.3 per cent year-on-year. The growth was largely driven by a significant expansion in domestic seat capacity.

The country’s aviation market experienced strong growth in both domestic and overall capacity, with local routes accounting for the bulk of the increase.

Domestic airline capacity rose to 730,216 seats, making Nigeria the second-largest domestic aviation market on the continent after South Africa.

The domestic segment added approximately 130,200 seats during the period, representing the fastest year-on-year growth rate in Africa at 21.7 per cent.

Overall airline capacity in Nigeria reached 1,013,999 seats in June 2026, reflecting a 21.3 per cent increase compared to the same period last year. This was the highest overall growth rate among Africa’s 10 largest aviation markets.

Despite Nigeria’s strong performance, Egypt remained Africa’s largest aviation market with 2.7 million seats in June 2026, representing a year-on-year increase of 1.7 per cent.

South Africa continued to dominate domestic aviation on the continent with 1.5 million seats, while total airline capacity across Africa increased by 3.2 per cent to 23.4 million seats.

Industry analysts attributed Nigeria’s impressive performance to increased airline activity on high-demand domestic routes, reflecting rising passenger demand within the country’s internal air travel network.

However, although Nigeria posted the strongest growth rates, its aviation sector still operates from a smaller base compared with Egypt and South Africa, which remain the continent’s largest aviation markets by total size.

Egypt’s modest growth of 1.7 per cent was seen as a reflection of a more mature and stable aviation market.

The report also highlighted varying performances across African countries, with some markets recording significant growth while others experienced contractions due to differing economic realities and operational challenges.

Speaking with Nairametrics, the Chief Operating Officer of Aircraft Finance Germany, Shiekuma Gemade, linked Nigeria’s aviation growth to ongoing regulatory reforms and gradual improvements in aircraft leasing conditions.

According to him, while the reforms are yielding positive results, their full impact on fleet expansion will take time to materialise.

He explained that Nigeria’s removal from the Aviation Working Group watchlist and improvements in its compliance score under the Cape Town Convention have enhanced the country’s standing in the global aircraft leasing market.

Gemade noted that, “Regulatory reforms have improved creditor protection in Nigeria’s aviation sector.”

He also stated that, “Leasing decisions still depend on profitability, infrastructure, and operating conditions.”

According to him, “Market confidence is improving but remains gradual.”

He further pointed to early signs of progress, saying, “Early signals like Air Peace’s dry-lease aircraft acquisition show improving sentiment.”

Nigeria has continued to pursue reforms aimed at improving access to aircraft and strengthening aviation financing arrangements for domestic carriers.

One of the major developments in this regard is the approval of the Nigeria Aircraft Leasing Company by the Federal Executive Council, a move announced by the Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo.

The initiative is expected to provide structured leasing support for airlines and reduce obstacles associated with aircraft acquisition.

Investor confidence has also been strengthened by Nigeria’s exit from the Aviation Working Group watchlist in 2024 and improved compliance with the Cape Town Convention.

Several domestic airlines have already begun taking advantage of improved leasing opportunities, with carriers such as Air Peace expanding their fleets through dry-lease arrangements.

Although Nigeria remains behind Egypt and South Africa in terms of total aviation market size, its June 2026 performance underscores its position as Africa’s fastest-growing aviation market, having recorded both the highest domestic capacity growth and the strongest overall capacity expansion among the continent’s top 10 aviation markets.